Reasoning Ability · Bank exam practice
Coding-Decoding questions for bank exams
Coding-decoding questions use letter shifts, reversed alphabets or word-to-code tables built from sentences. Plutomonk has 1,040 Coding-Decoding questions in Prelims and Mains sets of 10, each with a worked solution. They are useful for IBPS PO, SBI PO, IBPS Clerk, SBI Clerk, IBPS RRB and RBI Assistant.
Write out the alphabet with positions (A = 1 to Z = 26) and their reverses. Most letter codes are a fixed shift.
Coding-Decoding sample questions with answers
These are from the first Prelims and Mains sets. Try each question before you open the solution.
Q1. In a certain code, BANK is written as MPCD. How is SILVER written in that code?
- REVLIS
- UHYOLV
- TGXNKU
- UKNXGT
- PCTJGQ
Show answer and solution
Answer: C. TGXNKU
Shift each letter +2, then reverse the word.
Q2. In a certain code, FATHER is written as JEXLIV. How is SOUND written in that code?
- HRYSW
- WSYRH
- XTZSI
- VRXQG
- OKQJZ
Show answer and solution
Answer: B. WSYRH
Each letter moves +4 in the alphabet: FATHER → JEXLIV.
Q3. In a certain code, THUNDER is written as GSFMWVI. How is VAULT written in that code?
- TLUAV
- DYENF
- FAGPH
- EZFOG
- GOFZE
Show answer and solution
Answer: D. EZFOG
Each letter is replaced by its opposite letter (A↔Z, B↔Y, …).
Q4. In a certain code, VAULT is written as EZFOG. How is FUND written in that code?
- GVOE
- UFMW
- WMFU
- VGNX
- DNUF
Show answer and solution
Answer: B. UFMW
Each letter is replaced by its opposite letter (A↔Z, B↔Y, …).
Q5. In a certain code, CRICKET is written as GVMGOIX. How is NATION written in that code?
- REXMSR
- SFYNTS
- RSMXER
- JWPEKJ
- QDWLRQ
Show answer and solution
Answer: A. REXMSR
Each letter moves +4 in the alphabet: CRICKET → GVMGOIX.
Q6. In a certain code, LIGHT is written as ORTSG. How is TRADE written in that code?
- VWZIG
- USBEF
- HJAXW
- EDART
- GIZWV
Show answer and solution
Answer: E. GIZWV
Each letter is replaced by its opposite letter (A↔Z, B↔Y, …).
Q7. In a certain code, PLANET is written as VGPCNR. How is BOND written in that code?
- BLMZ
- FPQD
- DQPF
- GQRE
- DNOB
Show answer and solution
Answer: B. FPQD
Shift each letter +2, then reverse the word.
Q8. In a certain code, TABLE is written as UBCMF. How is MIRROR written in that code?
- OKTTQT
- MIRROR
- SPSSJN
- NJSSPS
- LHQQNQ
Show answer and solution
Answer: D. NJSSPS
Each letter moves +1 in the alphabet: TABLE → UBCMF.
Q9. In a certain code language: 'card debt fund bank' is written as 'sa di ka fu'; 'card save deal fund' is written as 'di fu ho me'; 'save card cash' is written as 'ge fu me'; 'cash card save fund' is written as 'di fu me ge'. What is the code for 'cash'?
- ka
- ho
- Cannot be determined
- sa
- ge
Show answer and solution
Answer: E. ge
'cash' appears in 2 sentences; the only code common to them and absent elsewhere is 'ge'.
Q10. In a certain code language: 'gold pay safe risk' is written as 'me sa fu ne'; 'buy pay bank gold' is written as 'ho ne ge me'; 'rate safe less buy' is written as 'ge fu la di'; 'bank pay safe' is written as 'ho ne fu'. What is the code for 'gold'?
- Cannot be determined
- la
- me
- ho
- fu
Show answer and solution
Answer: C. me
'gold' appears in 2 sentences; the only code common to them and absent elsewhere is 'me'.
Q11. In a certain code language: 'risk debt loan' is written as 'sa me la'; 'less bank loan' is written as 'ru to sa'; 'debt bank risk' is written as 'ru la me'; 'risk less loan' is written as 'sa me to'. What is the code for 'less'?
- Cannot be determined
- zo
- la
- to
- pi
Show answer and solution
Answer: D. to
'less' appears in 2 sentences; the only code common to them and absent elsewhere is 'to'.
Q12. In a certain code language: 'more bank debt buy' is written as 'la pi to me'; 'low grow bank' is written as 'zo ji pi'; 'buy debt more low' is written as 'me zo to la'; 'card debt low bank' is written as 'to zo ho pi'. What is the code for 'bank'?
- to
- me
- pi
- zo
- ho
Show answer and solution
Answer: C. pi
'bank' appears in 3 sentences; the only code common to them and absent elsewhere is 'pi'.
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